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  1. DNA - Wikipedia

    Chemical structure of DNA; hydrogen bonds shown as dotted lines. Each end of the double helix has an exposed 5' phosphate on one strand and an exposed 3′ hydroxyl group (—OH) on the …

  2. 11.1: The Structure of DNA - Biology LibreTexts

    The DNA molecule is a polymer of nucleotides. Each nucleotide is composed of a nitrogenous base, a five-carbon sugar (deoxyribose), and a phosphate group. There are four nitrogenous …

  3. DNA | Definition, Discovery, Function, Bases, Facts, & Structure ...

    3 days ago · In 1953 James Watson and Francis Crick, aided by the work of biophysicists Rosalind Franklin and Maurice Wilkins, determined that the structure of DNA is a double-helix …

  4. DNA Structure - Visible Body

    Each DNA strand is composed of nucleotides—units made up of a sugar (deoxyribose), a phosphate group, and a nitrogenous base. Each strand of DNA is a polynucleotide composed …

  5. DNA structure and function - Khan Academy

    DNA is well-suited to perform this biological function because of its molecular structure, and because of the development of a series of high performance enzymes that are fine-tuned to …

  6. Biochemistry, DNA Structure - StatPearls - NCBI Bookshelf

    Jun 12, 2023 · The three-dimensional shape of a DNA molecule, or its tertiary structure, is a right-handed double helix (Figure 2b). The hydrogen-bonded bases on each strand are stacked in …

  7. What is DNA? Definition, Function & Structure - Cleveland Clinic

    Jul 9, 2025 · DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) is a set of instructions for creating the proteins that make your body work. Two strands of DNA together form a double helix — a bit like a spiral …

  8. The Structure of DNA and RNA – Introductory Biology

    Explain how the molecular components of DNA (nucleotides with complementary base pairs) determine its double helix structure. Distinguish the structural and functional differences …

  9. Structure of DNA Explained: Double Helix, Bases, and Genetic …

    3 days ago · A simple and clear breakdown of DNA structure, double helix formation, base pairing, and its biological role.

  10. DNA: Properties, Structure, Composition, Types, Functions

    Aug 3, 2023 · It is a double-stranded molecule and has a unique twisted helical structure. DNA is made up of nucleotides, each nucleotide has three components: a backbone made up of a …