Abstract: Gasoline blending scheduling uses resource allocation and operation sequencing to meet a refinery’s production requirements. The presence of nonlinearity, integer constraints, and a large ...

Learn how to master the dispersion effect in Photoshop—an eye-catching technique that transforms any portrait into a dramatic, scattered explosion of pixels! In this full walkthrough, we’ll use ...

Adam Hayes, Ph.D., CFA, is a financial writer with 15+ years Wall Street experience as a derivatives trader. Besides his extensive derivative trading expertise, Adam is an expert in economics and ...

Learn how to create a nebula in Photoshop with this detailed step-by-step tutorial. Whether you're an artist, designer, or sci-fi enthusiast, this guide will show you how to make realistic deep-space ...

The Price to Earnings (P/E) ratio, a key valuation measure, is calculated by dividing the stock's most recent closing price by the sum of the diluted earnings per share from continuing operations for ...