From brightly colored textile dyes to persistent pesticides and antibiotics, many modern pollutants dissolved in water—such as Bisphenol A—resist traditional treatment methods. A promising approach ...

The content details various categories of AOPs—including ozone-based, radiation-driven, catalytic, and physical methods—highlighting their mechanisms, chemicals involved, ...

Researchers have designed a nanomaterial that destroys cancer cells without harming surrounding healthy tissues in cell and ...

Scientists developed a nanomaterial that generates both hydroxyl radicals and singlet oxygen within tumors, driving potent ...

Mitochondria are integral to cellular bioenergetics, utilising nutrient oxidation to drive ATP synthesis while concurrently generating reactive oxygen species (ROS), including superoxide and hydrogen ...

From brightly colored textile dyes to persistent pesticides and antibiotics, many modern pollutants dissolved in water - such as Bisphenol A - resist traditional treatment methods. A promising ...

Biophoton emission, often referred to as ultra‐weak photon emission (UPE), is the spontaneous release of light from living organisms. This phenomenon primarily arises due to oxidative metabolic ...

Macrophages rely on lysosomes to balance microbial killing with self-protection, generating reactive oxygen and nitrogen species during phagocytosis. Using platinum nanoelectrodes, researchers at ...

Excessive reactive nitrogen species (RNS) and reactive oxygen species (ROS), such as H 2 O 2 (hydrogen peroxide), HO − (hydroxyl radical), HOO − (hidroperoxil), NO − (nitric oxide radical), NO 2− ...

The balance between two types of molecules -- reactive nitrogen species (RNS) and reactive oxygen species (ROS) -- plays a crucial role in tackling drug-resistant bacteria, according to a new study.

Plants constantly juggle oxygen inside their cells, but scientists have now discovered a surprising twist in how that balance works. Researchers at the University of Helsinki found that ...

A new study from the University of Helsinki reveals how plant mitochondria draw molecular oxygen away from chloroplasts, an ...