The holiest month of the Islamic calendar, Ramadan, begins soon. Here's what you need to know, why Muslims fast, and what it all means.

Fasting (roza) is one of the five pillars of Islam. Muslims observe a strict fast from pre-dawn to sunset, refraining from food, water, smoking, and other physical needs.

The timing of Ramadan coincides with the ninth month of the Islamic calendar and ends with the celebration of Eid al-Fitr. This year, Ramadan is expected to begin at the end of February, but the exact timing depends on the sight of the moon.

When is Ramadan 2025? Your complete guide to Muslims' holy month - Ramadan is a holy month in Islam characterised by fasting, prayer, reflection, and community – here’s what you need to know